AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |
Back to Blog
Once diminished dominating begins his next12/25/2023 ![]() ![]() Profiler is a light-weight Android app that lets you monitor your device’s CPU and GPU usage in real time. Not only that, but you can also monitor your device’s RAM, battery voltage, temperature, current, and network traffic. The advantage it gives you is that it provides an overlay above any apps on your screen. This allows you to monitor resource usage per app as you use your device. ![]() It’s only a few kilobytes in size too.Dyspnea is a symptom arising from a complex interplay of diseases and physiologic states and is commonly encountered in primary care. It is considered chronic if present for more than one month. As a symptom, dyspnea is a predictor for all-cause mortality. The likeliest causes of dyspnea are disease states involving the cardiac or pulmonary systems such as asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, heart failure, pneumonia, and coronary artery disease. A detailed history and physical examination should begin the workup results should drive testing. Approaching testing in stages beginning with first-line tests, including a complete blood count, basic chemistry panel, electrocardiography, chest radiography, spirometry, and pulse oximetry, is recommended. If no cause is identified, second-line noninvasive testing such as echocardiography, cardiac stress tests, pulmonary function tests, and computed tomography scan of the lungs is suggested. Final options include more invasive tests that should be done in collaboration with specialty help. There are three main treatment and management goals: correctly identify the underlying disease process and treat appropriately, optimize recovery, and improve the dyspnea symptoms. The six-minute walk test can be helpful in measuring the effect of ongoing intervention. Care of patients with chronic dyspnea typically requires a multidisciplinary approach, which makes the primary care physician ideal for management. Smoking history and exposure should be assessed, and cessation should be encouraged regardless of duration of use. 16, 18, 22, 26, 28, 29Ĭlinical reviews and a small disease-oriented prospective study Observational studies and disease-oriented study evaluating lung functionĮlectrocardiography, brain natriuretic peptide, and cardiac ultrasonography should be obtained if heart failure is suspected. Initial testing with chest radiography and then spirometry should be performed when a pulmonary cause is suspected. High-resolution noncontrast computed tomography of the chest should be performed if the diagnosis of dyspnea is unclear and pulmonary etiology is suspected. Supplemental oxygen has not been shown to reduce death or hospitalization in stable patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and moderate hypoxia. Peak flow, spirometry, chest radiography (hyperinflation), pulmonary function test Wheezing, barrel chest, decreased breath sounds, accessory muscle use, clubbing, paradoxical pulse Tobacco use, cough, relief with bronchodilators, increased sputum production, weight loss Hypoxia, clubbing, persistent inspiratory cracklesĬhest radiography (fibrosis interstitial markings), chest CT, bronchoscopy, biopsy Single randomized clinical trial showing no reduction in mortality or hospitalizationįever, productive cough, shortness of breathįever, productive cough, fremitus, bronchophonyĬhest radiography, chest CT, workup for bacterial and fungal organisms and noninfectious causesĮxertional dyspnea, dry cough, malignancy, drugs/medications, chemical exposure ![]()
0 Comments
Read More
Leave a Reply. |